South Korea Presidential Election System
The president is directly elected for a single five year term by plurality vote.
South korea presidential election system. Prior to the presidential election act of 1987 the elections were indirect. According to the book internet election campaigns in the united states japan south korea and taiwan the election campaign periods in korea 23 days for presidential elections and 14 days for national assembly elections were made intentionally short in order to prevent excessive campaign spending for long running election campaigns and harmful effects from overheated elections but on the downside this works against new candidates who are not well known. The president was elected either by the national assembly 1948 by the bicameral parliament in a joint session 1960 or by an electoral college national conference of unification 1972 1981.
Since the establishment of the first republic in 1948 the presidential elections have taken place 20 times. Elections in south korea are held on a national level to select the president and the national assembly. A presidential election is scheduled to be held in south korea in 2022 it will be the eighth presidential election since democratization and the establishment of the sixth republic under the south korean constitution the president is restricted to a single five year term in office meaning the incumbent president moon jae in is ineligible to run for a second term.
Aurel croissant years after independence elections were indirect. Local elections are held every four years to elect governors metropolitan mayors municipal mayors and provincial and municipal legislatures. Since 1987 the president is elected directly by the public in a single r.