Election System In India And Usa
Introduction india is the seventh largest by area and the second most populous country in the world with roughly one sixth of its population of about a billion and a quarter.
Election system in india and usa. A brief about us parliamentary system. The respective state s chief minister has executive powers within the state and works jointly with the prime minister of india or their ministers on matters that require both state and central attention. The most common method used in u s.
In india s last election 2014 551 million voters cast their ballot. Democracy requires elected government. In india and several other nations where free elections take place one has to go behind a.
Elections is the first past the post system where the highest polling candidate wins the election. Elections are conducted according to the constitutional provisions supplemented by laws made by parliament. India is a big country and hence needs to be governed in a proper and an effective way.
India is regionally divided into states and union territories and each state has a chief minister who is the leader of the party or political alliance has won a majority in the regional elections otherwise known as state assembly elections that exercises executive powers in that state. These elections determine the composition of the government the membership of the two houses of parliament the state and union territory legislative assemblies and the presidency and vice presidency. 1 there is no centralized body for election in usa like election commission in india.
Under this system a candidate only requires a plurality of votes to win rather than an outright majority. Difference in voter turnout. In the case of the us it has two federal bodies called the federal election commission and us election assistance commission eac.
The senate of the united states is the upper house of the legislature. Us election system has serious flaws. Kings system was replaced with democracy.